Poetry on general aspects of life part 5


रूपं प्रत्यक्षसिद्धं च हेतुसाध्यं धनं बलम् ।

ज्ञानमशब्दमेयं तु न साध्यं त्रिभिरप्यहो ।। ।।

There are three means (pramanas) of knowledge accepted by all schools of philosophy: perception (pratyaksha), inference (anumana) and verbal testimony (sabda). Beauty is perceived, strength and wealth are inferred with a mark but knowledge is not known by sabda (even), alas not by all the above three.
Or other interpretation is - knowledge is known by silence (asabda) only and not by the three pramanas. It is difficult to identify a jnani!

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सम्भावय पदं नूनम् एकैकमपि जीवने ।

मार्गे वा व्यवहारे वा स्खलनमर्थनाशकम् ।। ।।

On the road or in practical conduct with people in life be careful about every step (and word), for every slip can ruin wealth or object (and purpose of relationship).

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सुखं हि नाम तद्वस्तु प्रायो यत्र न विद्यते ।

मूल्यं तु तस्य तत्रैव नैव चान्यत्र गण्यते ।। ।।

Happiness is something whose value is mostly appreciated or felt only where it is not present and never elsewhere (where it is present)! We never count our blessings!

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स्पर्शनं दर्शनादेस्तु बन्धपाशस्य वर्धकम् ।

ततोsप्यालिङ्गनं तस्मात् बलीयश्चुम्बनं भृशम् ।। ।।

Psychology of love written with an infant in mind (though true for other relations). Sense of touch, in comparison to mere seeing etc, increases affection (length of the rope called love) more. An embrace does it even more and kissing is the most efficacious of all....

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अद्यतनस्थितिं दृष्ट्वा प्रार्थयन्ते जनाः किल ।

पौर्वापर्यमहो देवः मध्यस्थस्सन् प्रसीदति ।। ।।

People pray (for something) by looking at present time indeed (what is not there right now etc) Alas! God, approves (or disapproves) by looking at both the past and future (karma and what might be really needed in future). The word मध्यस्थ has many connotations, here it is to say he stays neutral.

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सजातीयस्य विज्ञानं विजातीयस्य चाप्यहो ।

कीटादिनरपर्यन्तं सामान्यं सर्वजीविनाम् ।। ।।

It is indeed surprising that all creatures starting from worms to human (and not only human) possess the intelligence to know similar and dissimilar creatures. All forms of life do possess intelligence! Just an observation and a small realisation.

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नाना भवन्तु भाषास्तु काचिदस्त्वपि संस्कृता ।

प्राक्कृतापि शिशुप्रोक्ता सर्वचित्तविनोदिनी ।। ।।

Inspired by many old sayings and specifically a song of kannadasan (which I was listening a few minutes before). Let there be many languages and let some be refined. But though unrefined (spoken first) the one spoken by infants delights the mind of all....

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पाचका नर्तका एवं संगीतकास्तथा वराः ।

श्लाघिता येन केनापि कृपणाः कवयः किल ।। ।।

Of many fields of art some are appreciable easily while some are quite difficult. Those which are pleasing to the eyes, ear and mouth are usually appreciated by all. Those that appeal to the intellect are hardly understood and appreciated...esp literary painting etc. This poem pities the poets whom I can empathise with easily

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शुष्के जले तटाकस्य मीनः खिन्नो मृतेर्भिया ।

अभूत्तृणं प्रसन्नं तु पुनर्जीवनहेतुना ।। ।।

The fish was worried about death as the water in tank dried...The grass (that was submerged so long) was happy as there was a chance to live again. In one's threat lies another's opportunity. The dried up madurantakam lake is the inspiration.

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बालानां रोदनं बलम् (an infant's strength is its crying) is part of another subhashita. I am presenting the same with different comparisons..

मूर्ध्नि नूनमजानां तु पादेषु हस्तिनां तथा ।

मकरानां मुखे चापि बालानां रोदने बलम् ।। १० ।।

The strength of goats is in their head, elephants in their foot, crocodiles in their mouth (grip) but the strength of an infant lies in its crying, to the extent it can cry and accomplishes through the pity generated.


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